Posts Tagged ‘renewable energy’

UK winter gas prices rocket, however long-term prices show US influence

Tuesday, February 7th, 2012

The ongoing cold weather means the UK gas system was short of natural gas supplies this Monday, despite healthy Norwegian imported gas flows. Daily demand was forecast at 396.6 million cubic metres, about 20% above the seasonal average, according to National Grid. The UK’s Met Office issued a severe Cold Weather warning stating, “There is a 100 percent probability of severe cold weather and icy conditions between Sunday and Thursday in parts of England.”

Longer-term gas prices are increasingly influenced by output from US shale deposits and previous unheard of imports from the US could buffer Britain’s growing dependence on Qatari LNG imports – the prospect of trans-Atlantic LNG is driven by the potential oversupply of gas from newly discovered shale gas in the US, causing US gas prices to crash. After Qatar saw itself losing the United States as its main export market for LNG, it benefited by diverting volumes into Europe snatching market share from Gazprom.

Renewable energy and cleantech benefits from higher oil and gas prices as the gap between the long-term levelised cost of renewables and fossil fuels diminishes.

Jeremy Thomas, Renewable Consulting Practice, Isosceles

 

Central England on the Road to a Low Carbon Future

Tuesday, January 24th, 2012

The prospect of electric vehicles on our motorways in the next few years seems to be nearing, whereas the manufacturing of wind turbines and solar panels has largely been the province of foreign countries, with electric cars the UK might be able to benefit economically.  Towns like Gaydon (Aston Martin) and Oxford (Rover) have a deep heritage in the car industry and we still have numerous centres of excellence like Maclaren’s technology centre in Woking - the future of the electric car and the hydrogen economy looks potentially rosy for English manufacturing and its component suppliers. The CABLED initiative, a major trial of electric cars, is ongoing in Coventry and Birmingham (http://cabled.org.uk/), and the UK’s first hydrogen refuelling centre has been operational since 2008 at the University of Birmingham. If the impetus is maintained then UK PLC could be a major beneficiary from low carbon vehicles and could be a driver for inward investment.

Jeremy Thomas, Renewable Consulting Practice, Isosceles

What’s the Cheapest Type of Electricity?

Tuesday, January 17th, 2012

This is not a trick question, you might say Nuclear Power generation or even Combined Cycle Gas Turbine generation (if you take issue with what the true long-term costs of nuclear decommissioning and fuel storage actually is), but the real answer is neither of those, it’s energy efficiency, simply saving energy can often be implemented at low or even no cost by energy consumers, but until relatively recently it’s not been tackled in a serious fashion.

The EU plans to improve its energy efficiency by more than 20% by 2020. In other words, 20% less energy will be used by then, according to the plans determined by the EU. If we look at the baseline in 2010 the primary energy consumption of the EU was 1772 Mtoe. So by 2020 we can expect this figure to go down to 1416 Mtoe. Substantial steps have been taken towards this objective – notably in the appliances and buildings markets. Nonetheless, recent Commission estimates suggest that the EU is on course to achieve only half of the 20% objective unless it takes action in other areas. Meanwhile the USA has the potential to reduce annual energy consumption by approx 22 percent by 2020, eliminating more than $1.0 trillion in costs.

Whether or not the plans are achieved, the cheapest form of energy will probably be energy efficiency for some time yet.

Jeremy Thomas, Renewable Consulting Practice, Isosceles

Will it be Friday the 13th the Solar Industry?

Wednesday, January 11th, 2012

The UK solar industry is on tenterhooks as the Court of Appeal hearing for DECC (Department for Energy and Climate Change) is scheduled to be heard this Friday.

Following the announcement last year of drastic reductions in the solar Feed-in-Tariffs (intended to be implemented by 12th  December 2011) a successful legal challenge was mounted against the DECC – the court ruling branded its plans to rush through cuts to solar feed-in tariffs as unlawful. So DECC in-turn have mounted their own appeal against this legal challenge.

The future direction of the UK solar industry is potentially on hold as the court hearing takes place, it is impossible to predict the outcome of the hearing and it is uncertain as to how long the legal battle will continue thereafter.  Our analysis of the situation is that:-

  • DECC  is likely to enact a consultation period regardless of the legal battle, this consultation period will not give enough time to most installers to construct and operate new projects
  • The proposed tariffs will drastically reduce the level of new installations, some players may be able to install <4kW at the confirmed tariff of 21 pence per kWh until April, but with multi-site discounts and EPC category C requirements, other projects will struggle to make an economic return at current capex levels
  • The cost and complexity of then appealing the Friday 13th decision if DECC are successful is substantial, allied to the costs is the feeling of a sense of futility in pursuing it any further, as it seems increasingly inevitable that the tariffs will be reduced as proposed

We believe Solar is an attractive form of distributed generation which is visually unobtrusive, has low environmental impact and a minimal carbon footprint, it is reasonable to assume given falling capex prices, that Solar power could have potentially reached near to “grid parity” in some areas of the UK within a couple of years. Meaning that solar could have become cheaper than many other renewable sources after taking into account distribution costs, retailing costs and energy price inflation.

The Feed-in-Tariffs did require a reduction as the initial tariffs had become too high, but the new tariff levels proposed essentially “kill-off” a nascent industry that was growing and employed a large number of people and contributed to the exchequer through tax receipts and skilled employment. We hope that DECC reconsiders the future tariff levels to encourage schools, local authorities and other bona-fide users of locally produced energy that can allow the more efficient industry players to continue to prosper without large scale job.

 

Jeremy Thomas, Renewable Consulting Practice, Isosceles

P.S.  Decision delayed for at least a week – solar industry remains in limbo